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AI as an Attack Surface: What CISOs Must Secure, Govern, and Contain in 2026

February 18, 2026

9:30 PM - IST

Executive Overview

Artificial Intelligence evolved rapidly in 2025 from a productivity accelerator into a complex and expanding enterprise attack surface. As organizations embedded GenAI, LLMs, copilots, and AI agents across core workflows, new categories of risk emerged - opaque decision logic, uncontrolled system interactions, third-party model dependencies, and AI-driven attack amplification.

While AI adoption accelerated, governance maturity lagged.

The AI control gap widened.

In this recently concluded research-led CISO briefing, QKS Group analysts examined how AI systems are creating entirely new attack paths, why traditional security controls fail in AI-native environments, and what CISOs must prioritize in 2026 to secure, govern, and contain enterprise AI at scale. Drawing on SPARK Plus buyer intelligence, real-world incident patterns, and architectural trend analysis, the session translated emerging AI risks into actionable guidance for executive security decision-making.

Topics Covered

  • How AI Systems Create New Attack Paths
    Examination of how AI agents embedded in business workflows bypass traditional identity and network boundaries, expand trust perimeters through APIs and Model Context Protocol (MCP), and introduce indirect prompt injection and tool misuse risks.

  • What Attacks Are Already Occurring
    Analysis of real-world examples including prompt abuse, training data leakage, AI-assisted insider misuse, shadow AI adoption, and third-party model integrations becoming unmonitored ingress points.

  • AI as an Attack Multiplier
    Assessment of how adversaries use AI for automated reconnaissance, phishing and fraud generation, exploit optimization, social engineering at scale, and accelerated attack chain development.

  • Why Traditional Security Controls Fall Short
    Insights into how perimeter security, static access controls, and conventional monitoring models fail to govern AI systems that initiate actions, access data dynamically, and interact autonomously across platforms.

  • AI Security Posture Management: What's Changing
    Discussion on the evolution of AI Security Posture Management (AI SPM) frameworks, including continuous mapping of AI connectivity, real-time monitoring of model behavior and tool invocation, and enforcement of safety guardrails across cloud and SaaS environments.

  • Operational Metrics CISOs Must Track in 2026
    Identification of execution-focused KPIs such as AI access policy coverage, third-party AI assurance verification, AI connectivity risk visibility, AI-specific threat modeling maturity, and real-time posture management capability.

  • Governance Shifts for AI-Native Enterprises
    Exploration of the need to move from tool-centric controls to architecture-level governance, redefine identity and access frameworks for AI agents, and align AI security strategy with data protection and SOC operations.

  • Analyst Recommendations & Best Practices
    Practical guidance for defining identity controls for every AI system, securing embedded and third-party models as enterprise assets, building AI-specific threat modeling strategies, enforcing usage guardrails, and preparing security teams for AI-driven incidents in 2026.

Who Benefited from This Session

This session was designed for CISOs, CIOs, Chief Risk Officers, security architecture leaders, SOC and threat intelligence teams, and digital transformation executives responsible for governing AI-driven enterprises.

Viewers gained exclusive access to QKS Group's SPARK Plus? buyer intelligence and forward-looking AI security research. The discussion provided structured clarity on how AI is reshaping the enterprise attack surface and the architectural, governance, and operational actions required to secure and contain AI systems with confidence in 2026.

Speakers

speaker

Sofia Ali

Associate Director & Principal Analyst

Sofia Ali serves as an Associate Director - Research at QKS Group, where she oversees the information security global strategic market outlooks, market insight reports, technology and user-survey guides, SPARK Matrix Analysis, and consulting assignments. Her expertise primarily spans identity & access management, managed security services and related areas. Sofia leads both independent research and consulting projects while also collaborating closely with a team of analysts. She has partnered with clients across diverse industries and regions, contributing to consulting engagements in areas like technology architecture planning, cloud transformation, vendor selection strategies, and operational due diligence. Beyond her core responsibilities, Sofia is actively involved in industry events, conferences, webinars, and talk shows featured on various social media platforms, where she shares her insights and engages in thought leadership conversations with industry experts and peers.

speaker

Andrew Aken

AVP - Research

Dr. Andrew Aken is a seasoned cybersecurity and technology leader with over two decades of experience spanning software engineering, enterprise security architecture, academia, and executive leadership.